Hyperglycemia - High Blood Glucose Symptoms Management

Hyperglycemia is a common type of complication among diabetes patient. Many people with diabetes will suffer from it every now and then if they don't keep to a strict diet and exercise regime. Like all diseases, Hyperglycemia can be treated easily if the high blood sugar symptoms are detected early. Checking your blood glucose level periodically is very important for diabetes patient.

How does hyperglycemia happen?

Hyperglycemia is high blood glucose sugar which happens if the body has very little insulin or if the body cannot use the insulin produced in a proper way. Persons having type 1 would not have administered sufficient insulin or those having type 2 may have enough insulin but it is not quite effective. The patient could have exercised less or ate more than the requisite amount. The patient could also be suffering from other conditions such as flu or cold or it could be other unrelated problems such as family disturbances or problems with dating.

Symptoms to be noticed in Hyperglycemia

The symptoms must be understood in order to know what to do when one has Hyperglycemia. Commonly one would notice high glucose in the blood, and high levels of sugar in the urine. Sometimes it also results in frequent urination or an increased feeling of thirstiness. Hyperglycemia related problems can be cured by having appropriate treatment early.

What to do when you have high blood glucose symptoms?

It is very important to treat hyperglycemia as soon as possible because if one tarries then a condition called diabetic coma (ketoacidosis) can occur. Ketoacidosis is a condition in which the body doesn't have sufficient insulin. Without the insulin the body is unable to use the glucose for energy so the body starts breaking the fat cells for energy. One can lower the blood glucose level by exercising but if the person has ketones or if the blood glucose level is above 240 mg/dl then he must not exercise. If the person exercises when ketones are present then the blood glucose level may go even higher. In consultation with the doctor one must decide on the safest way to lower the glucose level.

Reducing the intake of food can also help to lower the glucose level. If these don't work then the amount of medication or the insulin dosage must be changed. On the other hand, you can change the time where you administer the doses. Problems that may occur if one doesn't treat Hyperglycemia

Quick and timely treatment must be taken for Hyperglycemia as it might lead to serious consequences. When the body doesn't have enough insulin Ketoacidosis develop. Her fat cells are broken down. Ketones are produce in the process of breaking down the fat cells, and the body is unable to sustain such large volume of ketones. In such a case, the body tries to lose these ketones by sending them out through urine. Unfortunately, all the ketones cannot be sent out in this way. Ketoacidosis is a very serious condition and one can easily detect the symptoms through breath shortness, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth and a fruity breath.

Hyperglycemia causes complications in diabetes and it has to be treated early on in consultation with a doctor or it could prove life-threatening.