Diabetes is basically of two different types: diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus is a condition that occurs when the pancreas fails to produce insulin partially or completely. Insulin in the body helps in the absorption of glucose which is a kind of sugar derived after foods get digested in your body. This is considered to be the primary source of energy in human body.
When there is lack of insulin in the body, glucose starts accumulating in the urine and blood and it is at this point of time that an individual suffers from turbulence of fat metabolism and protein. Some of the symptoms that are associated with these are frequent urination, extreme thirst and uncontrollable hunger.
The second kind of diabetes or diabetes insipidus is not commonly manifested like the first one. This condition arises when there is lack of an essential hormone asopressin which has control over the urine secretion. Since there are quite a number of risks associated with diabetesit is very important that proper steps are taken and all stipulated restrictions are followed.
Diabetes Mellitus again can be categorized into two subdivisions. Type 1 diabetes or Insulin Dependent Diabetes which occurs in the early stages of childhood. It occurs when the pancreas stops functioning completely. The other kind of diabetes is the type II diabetes which is a kind of non-insulin dependent kind of diabetes which is manifested among teenagers and the adults as well. This is a condition which results due to partial functioning of pancreas or when the body fails to utilize insulin which is released.
Since there are quite a number of risks associated with diabetes, the obese and middle aged individuals should particularly take care of their health. Those with family history of diabetes must also take good care of their health and keep a check on their food habits and the overall health. Africans and the Native Americans are considered to be extremely vulnerable to diseases like diabetes.
There are different kinds of diagnostic test centers available for testing the level of glucose in body. This helps to detect if the patient is susceptible to risks associated with diabetes and the precautionary measures that are supposed to be taken in that case. The rate of complications can be reduced with these kinds of tests. Exercise, weight reduction programs and diet control are the important ways in which you can keep your sugar levels down.
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